IL-2Rα (p55, CD25), IL-2Rβ (p75, CD122) and IL-2Rγ (p65, CD132) are three receptors of IL-2. When IL-2 binds to them, they can produce different physiological functions. Among them, IL-2Rα, with a molecular weight of 55 kDa, is a transmembrane glycoprotein containing N-and O-linked glycosyl units that are not actively involved in receptor signaling but are specific for IL-2. Instead, it enhances receptor affinity for IL-2, leading to significant enhancement of T lymphocyte proliferation. The human IL-2Rα is also described as the Tac antigen or CD25. The deduced amino acid sequence of IL-2Rα predicts a mature protein of 251 amino acids with a signal peptide of 21 amino acids in length. As an important component of high-affinity IL-2R, the IL-2Rα chain plays an important role in the immunological specificity of clonal expansion of antigen-activated T cells. The "sushi" domain, which refers to four conserved cysteine motifs, are normally involved in protein-protein interactions, playing an important role in the presentation of IL2 (or IL15) molecules.
The sIL-2Rα has an inhibitory effect on IL-2-induced proliferation of the IL-2-dependent mouse T-cell line CTLL-2 as well as proliferation and cytotoxic activity of human PBMCs in vitro. Interestingly, the inhibitory capacity of sIL-2Rα depends on the cell density, with higher cell numbers resulting in less efficient inhibition. The most determining factor that influences sIL-2Rα function as of today's knowledge appears to be the amount of membrane-bound IL-2Rα on the target cell.
Fig.1 Different biological functions of the sIL-2Rα.1
sIL-2R and IL-2Rα are present on the surface of IL-2-stimulated cells, and they are expected to be biomarkers for tumor diagnosis and prognosis, with IL-2Rα being a low-affinity receptor that is upregulated in malignant cells. sIL-2R has potential as a target for cancer therapy due to its ability to modulate the immune system and tumor microenvironment, whereas IL-2Rα has similar anticancer effects, including induction of apoptosis in multiple myeloma cells and inhibition of oncogenic pathways such as the JAK-STAT pathway. Therefore, sIL-2R and IL-2Rα have also been investigated as therapeutic targets for cancer. The clinical potential of the sIL-2Rα is not limited to its potential use as a biomarker, but might also involve its capability to modulate IL-2 function.
7G7/B6 is capable of delaying the progression of leukemia in non-obese diabetic/severe combined immunodeficient (NOD/SCID) mice infused with ATL cells.
MAT has been shown to successfully inhibit ATL growth and prolong the survival of tumor-bearing mice.
HAT, a humanized form of MAT, has been developed. The antibody retained all the complementary determining regions from the mouse, but the Fc region was human IgG1.
Creative Biolabs offers different anti-IL2RA antibody products. These antibodies are recombinantly expressed and could be used in several applications. Customization of IL2RA-based bispecific antibodies is also available for you here.
Anti-IL2RA Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0622-YC1917) (CAT#: V3S-0622-YC1917)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: IF,IP,Neut,FuncS,ELISA,FC,ICC,
Anti-IL2RA Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0622-YC1918) (CAT#: V3S-0622-YC1918)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,Neut,IF,IP,FC,FuncS,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-0622-YC2971) (CAT#: V3S-0622-YC2971)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,WB,FC,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-0622-YC2972) (CAT#: V3S-0622-YC2972)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-0622-YC2973) (CAT#: V3S-0622-YC2973)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,
Anti-IL2RA Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0622-YC4722) (CAT#: V3S-0622-YC4722)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: FuncS,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-0622-YC4723) (CAT#: V3S-0622-YC4723)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,FC,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-0622-YC4724) (CAT#: V3S-0622-YC4724)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,FC,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-0622-YC4725) (CAT#: V3S-0622-YC4725)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,FC,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-0622-YC4726) (CAT#: V3S-0622-YC4726)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-0622-YC4727) (CAT#: V3S-0622-YC4727)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,FC,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-0622-YC4728) (CAT#: V3S-0622-YC4728)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,FC,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-0622-YC4729) (CAT#: V3S-0622-YC4729)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,FC,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-0622-YC4730) (CAT#: V3S-0622-YC4730)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,FC,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-0622-YC4731) (CAT#: V3S-0622-YC4731)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: FC,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-0622-YC4732) (CAT#: V3S-0622-YC4732)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-0622-YC4733) (CAT#: V3S-0622-YC4733)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,
Anti-IL2RA Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0622-YC4734) (CAT#: V3S-0622-YC4734)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Mouse
Target Species: Human,
Application: IP,IF,FuncS,FC,Neut,ELISA,ICC,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-0522-YC193) (CAT#: V3S-0522-YC193)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Mouse
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,WB,FC,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-0522-YC194) (CAT#: V3S-0522-YC194)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,WB,FC,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-0522-YC195) (CAT#: V3S-0522-YC195)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Mouse
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,WB,FC,
Anti-IL2RA Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0522-YC196) (CAT#: V3S-0522-YC196)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,FC,Block,
Anti-IL2RA Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0522-YC197) (CAT#: V3S-0522-YC197)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Mouse
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,FC,Block,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-0522-YC621) (CAT#: V3S-0522-YC621)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Mouse
Target Species: Human,
Application: DB,ICC,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-0522-YC2410) (CAT#: V3S-0522-YC2410)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Mouse
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-0522-YC7477) (CAT#: V3S-0522-YC7477)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: WB,IHC,FuncS,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA (ED domain) Antibody (V3S-0522-YC7804) (CAT#: V3S-0522-YC7804)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: WB,FuncS,
Anti-IL2RA Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0522-YC8084) (CAT#: V3S-0522-YC8084)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: Neut,FuncS,
Anti-IL2RA Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0522-YC8228) (CAT#: V3S-0522-YC8228)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: Block,
Anti-IL2RA Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0522-YC8278) (CAT#: V3S-0522-YC8278)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Application: Block,
Anti-IL2RA Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0822-YC1709) (CAT#: V3S-0822-YC1709)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Mouse
Target Species: Human,
Application: FC,Neut,WB,IF,
Anti-IL2RA Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0822-YC1710) (CAT#: V3S-0822-YC1710)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Mouse
Target Species: Human,
Application: Neut,WB,IHC,
Anti-IL2RA Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0822-YC1711) (CAT#: V3S-0822-YC1711)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Mouse
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,FC,Neut,
Anti-IL2RA Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0822-YC1712) (CAT#: V3S-0822-YC1712)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: FC,IP,Block,
Anti-IL2RA Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0822-YC1713) (CAT#: V3S-0822-YC1713)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Mouse
Target Species: Human,
Application: WB,IHC,ICC,Neut,
Anti-IL2RA (ECD domain) Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0822-YC1714) (CAT#: V3S-0822-YC1714)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Mouse
Target Species: Human,
Application: IHC,Neut,WB,
Anti-IL2RA Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0822-YC1715) (CAT#: V3S-0822-YC1715)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Mouse
Target Species: Human,
Application: Block,FC,ICC,IF,IHC,IP,WB,
Anti-IL2RA Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0822-YC1716) (CAT#: V3S-0822-YC1716)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Mouse
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,Neut,WB,
Anti-IL2RA Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0822-YC1717) (CAT#: V3S-0822-YC1717)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Mouse
Target Species: Human,
Application: Neut,FC,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-0822-YC1718) (CAT#: V3S-0822-YC1718)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Mouse
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,IHC,WB,
Anti-IL2RA Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0822-YC1719) (CAT#: V3S-0822-YC1719)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Mouse
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,Neut,WB,
Anti-Il2ra Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0822-YC1720) (CAT#: V3S-0822-YC1720)
Target: Il2ra
Host Species: Rat
Target Species: Mouse,
Application: FC,FuncS,Neut,
Anti-Il2ra Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0822-YC1721) (CAT#: V3S-0822-YC1721)
Target: Il2ra
Host Species: Rat
Target Species: Mouse,
Application: FC,IP,IHC,Block,Dep,
Anti-Il2ra Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0822-YC1722) (CAT#: V3S-0822-YC1722)
Target: Il2ra
Host Species: Rat
Target Species: Mouse,
Application: FC,IP,Inhib,Block,
Anti-Il2ra Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0822-YC1723) (CAT#: V3S-0822-YC1723)
Target: Il2ra
Host Species: Rat
Target Species: Mouse,
Application: Block,Inhib,Dep,
Anti-Il2ra Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0822-YC1724) (CAT#: V3S-0822-YC1724)
Target: Il2ra
Host Species: Rat
Target Species: Mouse,
Application: Block,FC,IHC-Fr,IP,
Anti-Il2ra Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0822-YC1725) (CAT#: V3S-0822-YC1725)
Target: Il2ra
Host Species: Mouse
Target Species: Rat,
Application: IHC-Fr,FC,Block,FC,
Anti-Il2ra Neutralizing Antibody (V3S-0822-YC1726) (CAT#: V3S-0822-YC1726)
Target: Il2ra
Host Species: Mouse
Target Species: Rat,
Application: FC,IHC,Block,IP,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-1022-YC39) (CAT#: V3S-1022-YC39)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Human
Target Species: Human,
Application: ELISA,
Recombinant Anti-IL2RA Antibody (V3S-1022-YC120) (CAT#: V3S-1022-YC120)
Target: IL2RA
Host Species: Mouse
Target Species: Human,
Application: FC,DB,WB,