Microbiology

OVERVIEW

Microorganism refers to any organism that is too small to be seen by the unaided eye, which abounds in nature, and many find the environment and nutrients needed for growth and reproduction on or within other living organisms. Microorganism includes bacteria, viruses, archaea, fungi and protozoa. Normally, microorganisms live in a balanced situation with their host that ensures survival of both host and parasite. Microbes make up 90% of the 1014 cells in the human body and occupy all of our body surfaces, including the skin, gut, and mucous membranes. Thus, it is of great significance to research microorganisms.

Microbiology is the study of microorganism. This discipline covers a vast area of scientific research on the biochemistry, physiology, cell biology, ecology, evolution and diagnostic development. It is worth mentioning that monoclonal antibody has been highly beneficial for microbiology research and advancing our understanding of antimicrobial immunotherapy, vaccine, infectious diseases and veterinary pathologies.

MICROBIOLOGY ANTIBODY

As development of the monoclonal antibody, antibody has become a useful tool for the study of microbiology, such as microbial detection, microbial pathways, infection diseases and cancer research. Antibodies against various microbial antigens were produced and reflected location, infectivity and toxins of microbe. Particularly, neutralization antibody is the most widely used type, which has biological effect on a microbial pathogen or its toxin.

Neutralizing antibody

Some antibodies defend a cell from an antigen or infectious body by neutralizing any effect it has biologically, which named neutralizing antibodies. The difference between neutralizing antibodies and binding antibodies is that neutralizing antibodies neutralize the biological effects of the antigen, while binding antibodies flag antigens. Antibodies having neutralizing function can block the infectivity of pathogens, inactivate or neutralize foreign substances such as toxins. Neutralization generally occurs as a result of interfering with an organism’s attachment to host tissues and is an important specific defense against viral invaders. For example, neutralization antibodies to HIV-1 Envelope are highly effective in preventing infection with chimeric SIV–HIV (SHIV) viruses in macaques.

Neutralizing antibody block infectivity of microbe. Fig.1 Summary of the protection mechanisms of neutralizing and non-neutralizing Abs specific for viral proteins[1].

OUR OFFERING

Creative Biolabs has collated our microbiology resources to make it easier for you to find antibodies involved in microbiology. These antibody targets cover microbial proteins and toxins, pathogens, and microbe-related diseases. The antibodies have high specificity, high affinity and can help your microbiology research.

For more detailed information about our antibodies, please feel free to contact us.

REFERENCE

  1. Padilla-Quirarte, H. O.; et al. Protective antibodies against influenza proteins. Frontiers in Immunology. 2019, 10, 1677. Distributed under Open Access license CC BY 4.0, without modification.
For research use only, not directly for clinical use.
TARGET SEARCH
0-9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y Z OTHER
HOT TARGETS
E. coli LT • A. fumigatus alp2 • A. pleuropneumoniae serovar 7 TbpB • A. simplex UA3-recognized Allergen • B. burgdorferi fla • B. cereus • B. pendula Bet v2 • B. pertussis ptxB • B. thuringiensis Cry1A • BCoV S protein • BoHV1.1 (strain P8-2) gD • BONT-A • C. japonica Cry j2 • C. japonica PG • C. neoformans • CA9 Polyprotein • CD200R1 • CHI-7913 NP • DC-SIGN+DC-SIGNR • DENV4 Env • E. coli caa • E. coli clcA E148Q • E. faecium E155 • FeLV Env • FMDV A12 • FMDV VP3 • H3N2 M2 • H5N1 NA • HAdV fiber • HAV genome polyprotein • Hexon • HHV4 LMP1 • HHV5 gB • HHV5 pp65 • HIV gp120 • HIV gp160 • HIV-1 gp120 • HIV/SIV Env • HIV1 Protease • HIV1 RT • HLA-A • HPV NS1 • HRV VP6 • HSV2 gC • HSV2 UL39 • HTLV1 Gag-Pro-Pol • HTNV Env • HuNoVs GII.4 • IAV M2 protein • IBV NA • ICV HA • JCV VP1 • LCM GP • Leishmania A2 • M. catarrhalis uspA1 • M. leprae PGL1 • M. pneumoniae RP-L7/L12 • M. tuberculosis hbhA • Mexico Mo7 Msp • MPXV protein E8L • N. meningitidis porA • N. meningitidis Subtype 9 • N. scutatus Scutoxin • N.meningitidis porB • NiV F • P. falciparum EBP • P. falciparum MSP6 • P. falciparum pf332 • P. yoelii preCSP • PfSPZ • PML-RAR • PRRSV ORF7 • R. solanacearum R3bv2 • RABV G • RABV N • RSV • RSV M2-1 Protein • S. aureus MntC • S. bovis GST28A • S. cerevisiae GET3 • S. flexneri ipaD • S. mutans GTF • Sabin • Salmonella Oligosaccharide • SEB • SFTSV Gn • SiRV-A/SA11 NSP4 • Streptococcus polysaccharide • SuHV1 E • SV40 T-Ag • SVDV Genome Polyprotein • SVDV Polyprotein • T. aestivum α/β-gliadin A-II • Tetanus toxoid • V. cholerae O1 LPS • V. parahaemolyticus TDH • VACV D8 • VZV gH • VZV gHgL • ZEBRA
VALIDATED PRODUCTS
Send Inquiry Send
banner banner
© 2025 Creative Biolabs. All Rights Reserved.
antibody
ISO 9001 Certified - Creative Biolabs Quality Management System.
Online Inquiry